1765-1766
– The Stamp Act: a British attempt
to cover the costs of the 7 Years War (French and Indian War) and the
stationing of troops in America led to the cry, "No taxation without
representation."
1770
– The Boston Massacre: only 6 people
were killed in the "massacre," but colonists milked it for all the
anti-British sentiment they could.
1773
– Boston Tea Party: a group of about 70 men boarded on three British ships in the
Boston harbor and threw their tea cargo in the sea. The destruction of the tea
cargo was a protest against the Tea Act which was passed by the British
Parliament earlier that year and gave the British East India Company monopoly
on tea sale in the colonies.
1774 – The Intolerable Act: In response to the Boston Tea Party, the
British Parliament passed a series of laws that came to be known as Intolerable
Acts or Coercive Acts. These closed the Boston harbor for all shipping until
the city would pay for the destroyed tea cargo, limited political authority of
the colonists, made legal persecution of British officials more difficult and
extended the boundaries of the Quebec province to the lands claimed by the
American colonists.
1774
– First Continental Congress: On September 5, 1774, delegates from 12 colonies met at the
First Continental Congress to discuss how to react to the Intolerable Acts.
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